John William (Jack) Besford (1891–1975)
Jack Besford began work as miner on his 13th birthday, and went on to become a leading trade unionist.
Ashington is a town in Northumberland, England. It was once a centre of the coal mining industry. The town is 15 miles (24 km) north of Newcastle upon Tyne, and bordered to the south by the River Wansbeck.
Many inhabitants have a distinctive accent and dialect known as Pitmatic, which varies from the regional Geordie dialect.